![]() Both attackers need to be prepared to drop deep to assist the midfield in maintaining possession and making intelligent, well-timed runs to take advantage of any spaces created by opponents who are caught out of position. In this formation, you’ll want your strikers to be able to work well together. Since there are only two central defenders in front of the goalie, the wide players may have to make defensive runs back to deal with threats from the wings. The two wide midfielders need to keep an eye on the defensive line even if controlling the ball is their top priority. The midfielders work to force the defense to throw a player out of position, opening up space for the attack. This center-focused formation allows for simple one-touch passing and dribbling. ![]() The midfielders in this formation need to be patient and confident on the ball. Maintaining possession in the middle of the field and attempting to shorten attacking plays further up the pitch are both aided by overloading the midfield with four players on either side of two attackers/defenders. Teams that wish to control the ball more should consider the 2-4-2 formation. The 3-1-3-1 formation allows a coach to exploit offensive skills even more than the 4-3-1 does, especially if a holding man is comfortable on the ball and ready to disrupt opposing attacks. The center midfielder is free to press forward during attacks since a holding player is protecting the back line. The 3-1-3-1 formation gives the midfield three more offensive options than the 4-3-1 since the holding midfielder may provide back-line coverage from the center of the field. The 3-1-3-1 formation is an alternative to the more common 4-3-1 that utilizes a back three with a defensive midfielder (DM) in the middle. With the full-backs protecting the wide defensive zones, the wide midfielders can concentrate on attacking plays during the transition. With two central defenders protecting their backs, they can direct their attention toward creating passing channels for the wingers and lone striker. This formation is ideal if you are up in the game or if your opposition has a good attacking game.Ĭompared to the 3-3-2 formation, the center midfielder (CM) player has more flexibility in this formation. The 4-3-1 enables a back four to be used, which is the norm for professional soccer teams. ![]() If you are just starting your season, I recommend rolling with this formation and adjusting as you see fit. This lineup doesn’t overload any third line and keeps each layer of the team well-balanced. Youth coaches who don’t want to overcomplicate things can often find success with a 3-3-2 formation. With a smaller field, players can recover quickly. This is especially true in the younger age groups.įor example, central defenders should focus on defending the middle of the field rather than racing to the sides in search of the ball.Īt the same time, give them the freedom to track back or attack when necessary. With this said, the lines of a soccer formation should be used as a guide and not the end-all. Teaching the significance of positions and their roles in young players is critical for their development. The goalie stands between the goalposts as the final line of defense.Defensive Midfielder (DM) or Central Midfielder (CM)ĩv9 soccer formations often have four lines of players, just like 11v11 formations.Center Back (CB) or Right/Left Backs (RB, LB).As we’ll address the different formations, it’s important to keep these positions in mind:
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![]() However, patients with general medical problems, well-controlled diabetes, essential hypertension, or mild impairment of vision or hearing due to aging were not excluded if the impairment did not restrict their ability to perform the tests. Patients with severe major depressive disorders, altered state of consciousness like delirium, severe loss of hearing or sight, or language disorders were also excluded. ![]() Subjects with dementia or any mental or physical disease that may affect cognitive functioning, such as alcohol or other substance abuse, history of infarction, any evidence of central nervous system disorders or brain damage were excluded. Assessments of their physical and neuropsychiatric disorders were performed by 2 community dementia center consultant psychiatrists with 6 years and 15 years of experience, respectively. Subjects were recruited from a community-based center from March 2013 to June 2016 through recruitment announcements. ![]() In the present study, we examined the associations of demographic factors (sex, age, and education) and CR with MoCA and compared the level of reflection of CR in MoCA and MMSE using CRIq as a comprehensive measure of CR. Moreover, comparisons of the level at which MoCA and MMSE reflect CR are lacking. However, to the best of our knowledge, no prior studies have assessed the degree to which MoCA reflects CR. Recently, a study reported that educational domain in CR can affect MoCA and MMSE scores in patients with MCI. Unlike other measurements, which only evaluate current activities of 1 or 2 domains, CRIq considers activities from all 3 subdomains throughout adulthood, including the frequency of the activities.Īs the MoCA exhibits higher sensitivity than the MMSE in cognitive decline in the early stages of AD, the MoCA might be more sensitive to factors such as age, sex, and CR than MMSE. , has advantages over other measures assessing comprehensive CR CRIq measures 3 subdomains, i.e., education, occupation, and leisure activities, which are the most used proxies of CR. The Cognitive Reserve Index questionnaire (CRIq), which has been developed by Nucci et al. Several measures have been developed to assess CR using these variables. CR is associated with diverse factors of life experience such as higher intellectual quotient (IQ), education, occupational complexity and duration, and lifestyle. Moreover, a meta-analysis reported that higher CR lowers the risk for incidence of dementia to 54%. It has been suggested that environmental factors play an important role in the onset of AD. CR is believed to counter the effects of aging or brain damage. Ĭognitive Reserve (CR) is a concept based on the plasticity of the brain. Moreover, MoCA is not only highly sensitive in identifying patients with AD, but also non-AD patients who demonstrate behavioral variants of frontotemporal dementia, dementia associated with Parkinson’s disease, and vascular dementia. Previous studies have indicated that the MoCA exhibits high sensitivity and specificity in other languages as well. MoCA has shown higher sensitivity in detecting cognitive decline than the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), another common clinical screening tool for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is known to distinguish patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) from the normal population. Therefore, the development and standardization of effective screening tools are required. This increase emphasizes the importance of early detection and treatment of dementia. In recent years, the number of patients with dementia has increased worldwide. Therefore, we suggest that MoCA can be used to assess CR and early cognitive decline. In this study, we show that the MoCA score reflects CR more sensitively than the MMSE score. The MoCA differed from the MMSE in the reflection of total CRI ( Z = 2.30). Correlation and regression analyses of the MoCA, MMSE and CRIq scores were performed, and the MoCA score was compared with the MMSE score to evaluate the degree to which the MoCA reflected CR. Normative data and associated factors of the MoCA were identified. MoCA, MMSE, and the Cognitive Reserve Index questionnaire (CRIq) were administered to 221 healthy participants. Furthermore, we assessed whether there were any differences in the efficacy between the MoCA and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) in reflecting CR. We aimed to assess whether the MoCA reflects CR. Recently Cognitive Reserve (CR) has been introduced as a factor that compensates cognitive decline. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is known to have discriminative power for patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). ![]() Tire Change: To retain the best traction and safety in varying weather conditions, switch your summer tires for winter tires and vice versa as the seasons change. Wiper Blade Replacement: If your wiper blades are chattering or streaking, you should replace them every six months to a year.īattery Performance Check: To make sure your battery is holding a charge and operating correctly, have it examined once a year. Inspect the level of the differential fluid and refill it if required. Ultimate Car Maintenance Checklist Keeping Your Vehicle in Top Shape i) Important Monthly Inspections for Daily Driving ii) Scheduled Maintenance for Peak Performance iii) Additional Maintenance Tips for Extended Vehicle Life You Might also Like 5 Tips for Getting the Most out of Your Car’s Fuel Economy Electric Cars vs Gas Cars: Which One is. Check it for wear or cracks, and replace it if needed.ĭifferential Fluid Check: Differentials distribute power to the wheels. HEADLIGHTS, TURN SIGNALS, BRAKE, AND PARKING LIGHTS. ![]() Glue to a car maintenance schedule, and keeping good records of what you’ve completed, can help extend the life of your vehicle and protect you against breakdowns, expensive repairs, plus other unwelcomed surprising. Inspection of the Serpentine Belt: The alternator and power steering pump are two of the engine’s accessories that are driven by the serpentine belt. Every month, or every few gas fill-ups and especially before any longer road trips, it’s a good idea to get under the hood of. Monthly Auto Maintenance Checklist - characters. To guarantee optimum engine efficiency, replace them as advised by the manufacturer of your vehicle. Check them for damage or leakage, and replace them as needed.Ĭhange your spark plugs: Spark plugs light the engine’s fuel-air combination. ![]() Inspection of the Shocks and Struts: A comfortable and smooth ride is the result of the shocks and struts. The transmission will run smoothly thanks to this fluid.Ĭoolant Fluid Exchange: To avoid overheating and preserve adequate engine cooling, replace the coolant fluid every 30,000 to 50,000 miles. Transmission Fluid Check: As directed by the manufacturer of your vehicle, check the level of the transmission fluid. Waxing and Polishing: Regularly waxing and polishing your car’s exterior protects the paint from UV rays, dirt, and grime, maintaining its shine and preventing rust. With JavaScript’s in-built functionality, developers can easily create as many random email addresses as required for testing without having to worry about security breaches. In conclusion, generating random emails plays a vital role in web application development. But before using any external source, make sure you understand their terms and conditions and their security features. Other techniques involve using external libraries or APIs to generate random data. For example: const randomEmail = 'user'+ Math.random().toString(36).substring(2, code generates a random string of length 5, and the email address is appended with the domain name ‘.’ One of the most common techniques is to use the Math.random() function to generate a random string followed by the domain name. When it comes to generating random emails, JavaScript provides us with various techniques. This helps us keep the user’s information secure and prevents any unauthorized usage of it. Instead of using real email addresses, we create dummy email addresses that are not assigned to anyone. Often while developing an application, developers need to test certain features that involve the user’s email. ![]() Random emails are an essential part of any application that requires user information. But before we dive in, let’s understand what random emails are and why they are important. JavaScript provides us with the feature to do exactly that. Generating random emails is a crucial aspect when it comes to creating a dummy dataset for testing purposes in web applications. Understanding the Concept of Random Emails in JavaScript Advanced Techniques for Customizing Random Email Generation in JavaScript Applications.Potential Applications of Random Email Generation in JavaScript for Marketing Campaigns.Tips and Best Practices for Generating Secure Random Emails in JavaScript.JavaScript Libraries for Generating Random Emails: A Comparative Analysis.Common Scenarios where Generating Random Emails is Useful in JavaScript Applications.How to Generate Random Emails using JavaScript: A Step-by-Step Guide.Understanding the Concept of Random Emails in JavaScript.Learn more about security and protection. After you send us the email, delete it from your inbox. To report a suspicious email or website, forward it to and we’ll investigate it for you. The fraudster wants your camera AND your payment but hasn’t actually paid you at all. Before sending anything, login to PayPal and check that you received a payment. The sender asks you to ship the camera in addition to the extra $200.00 USD you were “paid” by mistake. For example, they’ll send an email that says they’ve paid you $500.00 USD for a camera you listed at $300.00 USD. "You’ve been paid too much." Fraudsters may try to convince you that they overpaid for an item.We'll never ask you to share a tracking number by email. If you received a payment, you’ll always see it in your PayPal activity. Before you ship anything, log in to PayPal and check that you actually received a payment. "You've received a payment." Some fraudsters try to trick you into thinking you've received a payment for an order.We’ll only ask you to enter your password on our login page. Always log in to PayPal and view the Resolution Center for any notifications. ![]() The email will ask you to enter your password on a (spoofed) webpage. "Your account is about to be suspended." Many fraudsters send spoofed emails warning you that your account is about to be suspended. ![]() The following are common scams where fraudsters use spoofed emails. If there’s an urgent need for you to complete something on your account, you can find this information by logging into PayPal directly. They're hoping you'll fall for their sense of urgency and ignore warning signs that the email is fake. Phishing emails are often alarmist, warning you to update your account immediately. Some attachments contain viruses that install themselves when opened. Be particularly cautious of invoices from companies and contractors you're not familiar with. Only open an attachment if you're sure it's legitimate and secure. If you aren’t certain, don’t click on the link. A link could look perfectly secure like Make sure to move your mouse over the link to see the true destination. Always check links in an email before you click them.
![]() In 2020, Crowbar Collective released an unofficial remake, Black Mesa. Valve ported Half-Life to its Source engine as Half-Life: Source in 2004. It was ported to the PlayStation 2 in 2001, along with the multiplayer expansion Decay, and to OS X and Linux in 2013. By 2008, it had sold more than nine million copies. It is considered one of the most influential FPS games and one of the greatest video games ever made. Half-Life received acclaim for its graphics, gameplay and narrative and won more than 50 PC " Game of the Year" awards. The science fiction novelist Marc Laidlaw was hired to craft the plot and assist with design. Valve developed the game using GoldSrc, a heavily-modified version of the Quake engine, licensed from id Software. Unlike other games at the time, the player has almost uninterrupted control of the player character the story is mostly experienced through scripted sequences rather than cutscenes. Valve was disappointed with the lack of innovation in the FPS genre, and aimed to create an immersive world rather than a "shooting gallery". The gameplay consists of combat, exploration and puzzles. The player assumes the role of Gordon Freeman, a scientist who must escape the Black Mesa Research Facility after it is invaded by aliens following a disastrous scientific experiment. It was Valve's debut product and the first game in the Half-Life series. ![]() Half-Life is a 1998 first-person shooter (FPS) game developed by Valve Corporation and published by Sierra Studios for Windows. ![]() For more service details, contact us online or call us at 80. Along with affordable pricing, you'll find oil change coupons on our website to help you save even more. Save time and money when you visit Valvoline Instant Oil Change℠ in Lansing, MI. ![]() have given us an "A" grade, or 4.6 out of five review stars. 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Go ahead and make plans to visit Lansing, knowing we won't tie up your day. Our oil change service typically takes about 15 minutes, letting you get back on your way quickly. You don't have to plan your day's schedule around your car when you choose Valvoline. Take care of your vehicle by letting us take care of its maintenance needs with well-qualified technicians and prices to fit your budget. Whether you live and work in Lansing, we have a service center near you. For more service details, contact us online or call us at 80.Valvoline Instant Oil Change℠ in Lansing, MI is your neighborhood center for an oil change and more. Save time and money when you visit Valvoline Instant Oil Change℠ in Miamisburg, OH. ![]() Automatic Transmission Drain & Fill 55. T-TECH Combo (new filter included) 160.00. T-TECH transmission service (full synthetic fluid included) 145.00. Automatic transmission fluid exchange 135.99. have given us an "A" grade, or 4.6 out of five review stars. 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These are rare booster packs that contain 10 CSR cards, 10 CR cards, or 10 Secret Rare cards, replacing all of the other cards in the pack besides the energy. ![]() These are extremely good odds and probably means the dollar value of these cards aren’t going to be high but they’re some of the most fun packs to open.įusion Strike Pull Rates Might Be the Worst We’ve Seen Vmax Climax God Pack Pull Rates That means about 50% of packs will include a Character Rare or better. The pull rates for character cards haven’t been confirmed yet but so far it looks like in one booster box you’ll get about 3 or 4 Character Rares, 1 Character Super Rare, and a Secret Rare or Gold Ultra Rare. It’s not a guarantee that you’ll pull a character card or a secret rare, but the chances of you getting one is about. In each 11 card Vmax Climax booster pack you’ll find 1 Holo Basic Energy, 2 Holo Pokemon, 1 Pokemon V or Vmax, and 1 Reverse Holo, and 6 other cards that are common, non-holo rares, supporters, or trainers. In recent English sets, such as Fusion Strike, we’ve seen rare cards become insanely hard to pull, while in this case it’s become the opposite. You don’t have to open hundreds of packs to get something good. The pull rates in these Vmax Climax packs are amazing. There are also new Ultra Rare Gold Pokemon cards and, of course, Secret Rares to look forward to. And the best part is, everyone can get them because the pull rates are good. These cards look different from your normal Vmax cards, these all look like carefully designed, alternate art cards. Not only does it contain reprints of amazing looking cards in past sets but it features a huge amount of new Character Rare (CR) cards and Character Super Rares (CSR). The newest Japanese Pokemon TCG, VMax Climax, set released in Japan this month. ![]() I JUST GOT 132 IN A GAME! TRY TO BEAT THAT GUYS This game is so epic I bet im the best player at it Why am i so bad in this game but in rl im good I left to play with a 2x NBA champion Kevin durant because i only have 1 ring and he's got 2 This game isnt even hard you guys can stop bragging about winning so many games and saying im the best I did do it but this game is fun i was playing all day I am the Best Shooter in BASKETBALL LEGENDS HANDS DOWN! Hey it's the new view people playing this game, because it's lit. Give these guys some maps!!! where are they going No escape, no retreat, beat or yeet, no matter which, I'm gonna mix you up to your death in this game. basketballīro nobody is able to beat me, 1v1 me, and you have made the biggest mistake of your entire life bro. You guys should ad a place in the game where you can play with other players sprete from each other promise it will make it wayyyy beter thanks Im way better than anybody in this i 100-6 someone Maybe it is the best basketball game ever The new 2020 version in my opinion is worse I like this version better. I love this game so much and I play it a lot I got 20 to 0 in a quick match against M.J.īro this game is amazing im non-stop playing this even tho its hard mode i still win. This game is amazing and i love it how they put the names of the teams so so silly and this is better than the 2020 version You can improve yourself by playing in the trial part of the game.Use the S key to block the opposing player.A great game awaits you to have a good time. You can also improve yourself in the game by playing in the trial section. When choosing a team, you can play by choosing a single player or a double player. If you wish, you can join tournaments to eliminate the teams and win. You can start playing immediately by selecting Quick Match option if you wish. ![]() You can play this game against the computer or with your friends mutual. Basketball legends a great basketball game, where you can have a lot of fun, awaits you. You can play any of the games you want.Basketball legends a great basketball game, where you can have a lot of fun, awaits you. ![]() They are also completely undetectable, so you can be sure that your children will not be harmed. IT managers do not recognize them, so they can detect them. ![]() They are safe and easy to use and can be downloaded without any problems. There are loopholes and websites that you can use to access these blocked games. You can download and play it from your computer or mobile phone. You can even play these games in full-screen mode, so you can enjoy your game on your computer wherever you are. All games are HTML5 and Flash, so you don't have to worry about downloading them. There are thousands of games on this site that you can play for free. One of the most popular HTML5 Unblocked Games S ites on this site. And because the games are so good, you don't have to worry about getting fired for being a nerd. The website's interface is simple and easy to use, so finding a game is a breeze. All the games you can find are HTML5 and Flash, so they will work without any problems. Unblocked Games For Free at school has hundreds of great games that you can enjoy. There are tons of games on these sites, including Minecraft and the popular Happy Wheels. But that doesn't mean you can't play them, does 76 it? If you want to World spend time playing various 76 games, you can find Unblocked versions on various websites. Many of the most popular Premium sites for Games Unblocked are indeed banned in Games schools. However, unlike programs like VLC VLC Media Player or Quicktime, this function tends not to run smoothly. Playback functionality: Offers a real-time preview of videos before conversion, allowing users to ensure the desired output.DVD ripping capability: Enables users to rip content from DVDs for personal use, respecting copyright laws and not intended for commercial purposes. ![]() YouTube downloading: Facilitates easy downloading of videos from YouTube or Vimeo by simply entering the URL.Video recording: Allows users to record videos from their screens, capturing playback from online streaming sites or any other sources.Extensive format support: Converts videos into multiple formats, ensuring compatibility across various devices and platforms.Batch processing: Efficiently handles multiple conversions without consuming excessive system resources.Enhanced editing tools: Provides advanced editing capabilities beyond the basic features available in the free version.DRM protection removal: The premium version includes the ability to remove Digital Rights Management (DRM) protection from videos.Additional functionalities in the premium version:.Watermark addition: Add watermarks to videos for personal branding or identification purposes.Filters and effects: Apply a range of filters and effects, from subtle enhancements to more intensive visual modifications.Clipping and cropping: Easily trim segments or crop videos to eliminate unwanted sections using a mini player for precise adjustments.Customization options: Users have the freedom to personalize their videos:.Ease of use: Offers helpful tips and guidance for users navigating through its functionalities.Accessibility: All tools and features are conveniently accessible from the main window, simplifying the video conversion process.User-friendly interface: The latest version of Any Video Converter features an intuitive and streamlined interface:.Cropping and merging: Provides tools to crop videos for a specific aspect ratio and merge multiple videos into a single file.Compression and clipping: Allows users to compress videos without compromising quality and clip segments to remove unnecessary content.Video conversion: Seamlessly converts videos from various formats like MOV, M2TS, OGM, MOD, FLV, etc., to popular formats such as AVI, WMV, MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MKV, and more.Versatile conversion tools: Any Video Converter is not limited to mere video conversion it offers an array of functionalities:.Here's a breakdown of what does Any Video Converter offer: This user-friendly tool handles videos from diverse sources, making it a go-to choice for video enthusiasts.Īll you need to know about AVC: Any Video Converter features in detail You can even convert videos into the MP3 format.Īny Video Converter seamlessly transforms downloaded content from the internet into compatible formats, ensuring accessibility across devices and platforms. It can convert clips of all formats, including MOV, M2TS, MVF, OGM, MOD, FLV, TS, TP, DVR-MS, and Divx to more supported file formats like AVI, WMV, MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MKV, 3GP, and 3G2. Supported formats: Any Video Converter stands true to its name.The premium version also includes DRM protection removal. Customization options: Users can trim unnecessary segments, add watermarks, apply various filters, and crop videos for a personalized touch.It guides users through the functionalities and simplifies the video conversion process. Intuitive interface: The latest version boasts a streamlined interface, offering easy access to all tools from the main window.Multiple tools in one: Any Video Converter isn't just about conversion it offers a comprehensive set of features including compression, clipping, cropping, merging, downloading, screen recording, and webcam recording.What Is Any Video Converter?Īny Video Converter is an open-source application that simplifies the process of converting video files into formats supported by various multimedia players with the help of these key features: ![]() Offering an extensive suite of tools, Any Video Converter caters to users seeking a seamless video experience without the hassle of ads, spyware, malware, or watermarks. ![]() This robust software provides a wide array of functionalities, from converting and editing videos to downloading and recording them. Any Video Converter, developed by Anvsoft Inc., stands as a versatile and user-friendly solution for all your video conversion needs. ![]() ![]() As you progress through the test, you can ‘flag’ any questions you want to re-visit and by clicking the ‘review’ button, all of these flagged questions will be highlighted. If you have missed any questions, the computer will prompt you to return to them. Yes, you can, as long as you still have time left within the designated 57 minutes. These have been replaced by three questions relating to a video clip that will be shown during the test.Ĭan I go back to any questions I haven’t answered? The questions can be on a range of driving situations, so make sure you are thinking through your theory knowledge during your driving lessons.Īs of 28 September 2020, case study questions will no longer appear in the driving theory test. There are five case study questions in the theory section which are designed to test you on your ability to respond effectively to a real-life driving situation so that you know how to apply your theory knowledge when you are driving. It is a touch-screen system so simply press your selected answer on the screen. The questions will appear on the screen one at a time with four possible answers. You will then have a total of 57 minutes to complete the theory section which consists of 50 multiple-choice questions (including three questions based on a video clip). ![]() Once you are settled and ready for your test, you will be given comprehensive instructions about the test and have the opportunity to run through a practice version of the multiple-choice questions. What is the format of the driving theory test? The cost of the test in the UK for car drivers is £23. How much does the driving theory test cost? While it might be tempting to attempt to pass your driving theory test before starting your driving lessons, this will inhibit your learning as some of the questions in the test are related to practical driving skills, so make sure you are developing your practical skills alongside learning your theory.ĭriving theory tests take place within DVSA test centres and you will need to book ahead to get a slot to take your test. Knowing and understanding driving theory in detail is essential for any safe driver. It is important that your preparation allows you to learn in detail about these topics, rather than simply trying to memorise the questions. Try to gain firm background knowledge in these areas before attempting to tackle some practice questions. Make sure you read about each of these topics individually. The topics covered in the theory test are as follows: The driving theory test questions are based on information from three books: The Highway Code, Driving – the Essential Skills and Know Your Traffic Signs. ![]() What Topics are Covered in the Theory Test? If you fail either of these, it is necessary to retake the whole test – so preparation is key. In order to gain your driving theory test certificate, you are required to pass both aspects of the test – the theory test questions and hazard perception section. Preparing for your theory test goes hand in hand with learning to drive, and it will help you improve your practical skills if you revise and learn your driving theory concurrently alongside your driving lessons. It is essential to pass your theory test before taking the practical test. A new element of the theory test that was brought in in 2001 is the hazard perception test, which is a video-based test designed to examine your ability to detect hazards on the road. Introduced in 1996, the driving theory test is designed to ensure that driver knowledge about road awareness and safety is comprehensive and isn’t restricted to purely how to practically drive a car.
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